Szilaghi Law
Projects & assets

Energy, Oil & Gas

We advise investors, producers, traders and lenders on Romanian oil, gas and power. The work spans petroleum agreements with ANRM, ANRE licenses for supply and trading, the offshore regime and acquisitions of energy assets.

Law 123/2012Petroleum Law 238/2004Law 256/2018

Updated 28 October 2026 · General information, not legal advice

What we advise on

Petroleum agreements

Concession agreements for exploration, development and production, transfers of interest, farm-ins and operating agreements.

Offshore projects

Regulatory and contractual aspects of Black Sea projects under the offshore law.

Licensing and market access

ANRE licenses for supply, trading, distribution and storage, and compliance with market rules.

Gas and power contracts

Supply, transport, storage and trading agreements, including EFET-based documentation.

Energy transactions

Acquisitions, joint ventures and financings of energy companies and assets.

Questions to settle early
  • Transfers of interest. A transfer of rights under a petroleum agreement requires approval from ANRM and, in some cases, government involvement.
  • Regulated tariffs and obligations. Some activities carry public service obligations and regulated prices that change the economics of a deal.
  • Environmental liabilities. Decommissioning and site restoration duties stay with the license holder and should be priced in.
Services
Frequently asked questions
Who grants oil and gas rights in Romania?

The National Agency for Mineral Resources (ANRM) concludes petroleum agreements on behalf of the State. They enter into force after approval by government decision, under the Petroleum Law 238/2004.

Does gas trading in Romania need a license?

Yes. Supply and trading of natural gas require an ANRE license under Law 123/2012, with conditions on the applicant's organization and financial capacity.

Guides
Discuss a matter

Tell us the decision you need to make

Describe the transaction or regulatory issue, the Romanian assets involved and your timetable.

Consultation