Szilaghi Law
Industry

Land & Agribusiness

Agricultural land in Romania is sold under a special procedure with pre-emption rights and, in some cases, conditions on the buyer. We advise agribusinesses, investors and energy developers on buying, leasing and consolidating farmland.

Local councilsCounty agricultural directoratesState Domains Agency (ADS)ANCPI

Updated 28 October 2026 · General information, not legal advice

Where legal work concentrates

Purchases

The pre-emption procedure, buyer eligibility and the notarial sale.

Consolidation

Assembling large holdings from many small plots.

Leases

Agricultural lease agreements registered with the local council.

Agribusiness deals

Acquisitions of farming companies and land-holding entities.

Questions we answer
  • Is the plot agricultural land outside the built-up area, so that Law 17/2014 applies?
  • Who holds pre-emption rights, and how long will the procedure take?
  • Can our company, or a foreign buyer, acquire the land at all?
  • Is a lease or a share deal a better route than a direct purchase?
Services
Guides
Discuss a matter

Tell us the decision you need to make

Describe the transaction or regulatory issue, the Romanian assets involved and your timetable.

Consultation